Hanoi and the Red River Delta
Lake water and narrow tube house streets in the Old Quarter, with the flat Red River plain spreading out beyond. Two metro lines now cut across the city.
One country, two deltas, and 1,700 km of coast between them
The country is 1,700 km of railway with a delta at each end. Everything else is a decision about how much of that you cover, and when, because the north, the central coast and the south are never all at their best in the same month.
We cover the country the way you actually travel it, end to end. A base to start, more places to string on from there.
The train is not the way to get there. It is the thing itself.
Vietnam does not have a season. It has three, and they disagree. The north is at its best October to April, the central coast February to August, and the south December to April. A trip in September or November should run north heavy or south heavy, because the centre takes the northeast monsoon and Hoi An floods.
The interesting material is spread evenly along the spine rather than clustered around one capital. Northern karst, central caves and old capitals, southern water. The train is the honest backbone of all of it, and the stretch between Hue and Da Nang over the Hai Van Pass is the best scenery on the line.
One practical note that trips up older guidebooks and blog posts. Vietnam cut 63 provinces down to 34 first level units on 1 July 2025, so Phong Nha, Hoi An and Phu Quoc now sit in different provinces on paper than they did. Travellers still use the old names, and so do we.
Lake water and narrow tube house streets in the Old Quarter, with the flat Red River plain spreading out beyond. Two metro lines now cut across the city.
About 1,969 limestone islets rising straight out of green water, jungle on top and caves inside. Cat Ba is the largest of 367 islands and forms the southeast edge of Lan Ha Bay.
The same limestone as Ha Long, standing in rice paddy and river instead of sea. Rowed boats thread through flooded caves under the peaks, and Hoa Lu, the 10th century capital, sits inside the same complex.
Rice terraces stacked up the Muong Hoa valley at 1,600 m, under Fansipan, the highest peak in the country. Fog sits on the upper slopes most of the year.
Bare karst plateau, switchback roads and the Ma Pi Leng pass running high above a river gorge, 20 km from the Chinese border at its nearest point.
Jungle river valleys punched full of holes. Around 300 caves, including Son Doong with chambers over 5 km long, and Paradise Cave at 31 km.
Citadel walls and moats along the Perfume River, royal tombs upstream, and the Nguyen court kitchen that gave the country its most chilli forward cooking.
A long city beach, then a preserved trading port of 1,068 old houses lit by lanterns at night, then Cham brick towers standing in a jungle valley 36 km inland.
Pine forest and mist at 1,500 m, French villas and waterfalls, then basalt plateau coffee country running north towards Buon Ma Thuot.
A dense southern city that opens into canals, orchards and rice within two hours. Boats trade fruit at dawn under tall poles hung with samples of what they sell.
Your itinerary is not invented on the spot. It starts from real routes across Vietnam and a library of trips we have tested, then the quiz reshapes one into a trip that is yours.
Pick one, or pick none. These are the spine, not the menu. The quiz can start from a route or a blank map, and either way the trip comes back shaped to you.
Pick the one closest to how you move and the plan builds around it. You can change it any time.
The food shifts as you go, the country is easy to cross, and the things worth doing are spread right across it. A short list, not a phonebook.
Charcoal-grilled pork paste on skewers, wrapped in rice paper with herbs and dipped in a pork-liver and peanut sauce. Named one of ten Vietnamese dishes given an Asia Book of Records distinction in early 2024.
Steamed rice-flour discs served in individual porcelain cups, topped with dried shrimp, crispy pork-fat cracklings and scallion oil. A Hue breakfast staple sold by the stall-load inside the city's largest market.
The banh mi Anthony Bourdain called a symphony in a sandwich on No Reservations in 2009. Started as a market stall, now a two-storey shop; order the banh mi thap cam, mixed pate, pork and ham.
A 35-plus-year institution stacking 13 layers of pate, cold cuts, roast pork and pickle into a sandwich that can run to 400g. Queues regularly stretch 200 metres.
Hanoi to Saigon, 1,727 km of single track metre gauge, 29 to 34 hours end to end, with the better SE1 to SE4 services running 32 to 37 hours depending on stops. Soft sleeper is a lockable four berth compartment with bedding and reading lights, hard sleeper the same at six berths.
SP1 and SP2 leave Hanoi around 21:35 and reach Lao Cai around 05:15. From there it is roughly 50 minutes by minibus up to Sapa.
The standard sleeper bus carries 40 beds. VIP cabin buses run 20 to 22, with a door on each berth. Hanoi to Sapa is roughly USD 15 to 18 in a standard bed, USD 20 to 25 for a VIP single cabin, and Hanoi to Ha Giang around USD 10 to 15.
The reason to fly is the islands and the long jumps rather than the mainland spine. Con Dao has its own airport with three airlines operating, and Phu Quoc has an international airport.
25km from Chau Doc. A flooded cajuput forest crossed by narrow canal routes, a major birdwatching site in the flood season.
Mainland Nha Trang to Hon Tre Island. Opened 10 March 2007, at 3,320m it held the Guinness World Record for longest over-sea cable car, strung from 7 offshore towers, the tallest 115m including 40m underwater.
4km north of Nha Trang, a 3-hectare site on the Cai River. Mineral mud soak said to ease joint pain and skin conditions. A 15-minute communal mud bath runs about VND 120,000 per adult, private baths available for 1 to 8 people.
Anh Duong Station to Hon Thom Island, Phu Quoc. Guinness World Record holder for longest three-wire sea-crossing cable car at 7,899.9m, opened 4 February 2018, engineered by Doppelmayr. The 15-minute ride replaces what was a 30-minute boat crossing.
Most of what goes wrong in Vietnam is a scam rather than a threat, and the scams are specific enough to name. Staying alert is worth more than staying scared.
Roads are the real danger, not people. Violent crime against visitors is rare, but petty theft is constant, bag snatching from moving motorbikes is a daily street risk, and the everyday scam layer is one of the densest in the region. The UK foreign office also records rape and sexual assault reports in the main tourist areas, often involving unlicensed taxi drivers, alongside groping reported by women walking alone.
Unlicensed cars copy the livery of the two reputable firms, Vinasun in white and Mai Linh in green, and run meters that climb fast or jump by 100,000 dong mid journey. The serious version is not the fare: UK FCDO records rape and sexual assaults reported in the main tourist areas, often involving unlicensed taxi drivers, and warns separately about people who claim to be from Grab or Xanh SM.Book in the Grab app and match the plate, the car and the driver's face before you open the door, rather than accepting anyone who calls your name. If you are hailing on the street, use only Vinasun or Mai Linh and check the company phone number printed on the door against the app listing.
A pillion rider on a passing motorbike takes a shoulder bag, a phone held out for a photo or a camera strap at speed, in crowded streets and anywhere obviously touristed. The injury risk comes from being pulled off the kerb rather than from the theft itself.Carry bags across your body on the side away from the road, and stand back from the kerb when you stop to use a phone. Do not walk along the edge of the street with a phone out, and use a hotel safe for the passport rather than carrying it.
A rental shop hands over a bike without a signed condition check, then produces scratches, a dented exhaust or a missing part at the end of the hire and holds the passport it took as deposit until the bill is paid. In the worst reported version the shop retrieves its own bike using a spare key and charges the renter for the loss.Film a slow walk around the bike with the shop staff visible before you ride off, and leave a cash deposit or a photocopy rather than the passport. Rent from a shop other travellers at your accommodation have actually used, and lock the bike with your own chain, not just the steering lock.
Our insiders live and work in the places you pass through. Their picks come from years on the ground, not an algorithm.
Five short questions, about three minutes. The plan comes back as a real trip across Vietnam, built from routes we run and picks from people on the ground, shaped to your pace and budget.
No sponsored stops, no filler days. If a place is on your plan, it earned the spot.